Lactose operon repressor

UniProt P03023 · gene lacI · Escherichia coli (strain K12) · 360 residues

49evidence items
15mapped to a state
2states
5techniques
4sources
0conflicts

Coverage grid

Mapped evidence per state and technique. Shaded rows rest on a single technique. Badge = best data level in the cell: raw (traces, images, FIDs: can be re-analysed), proc (maps, curves, tables, trajectories) or rep (values in the paper only).

StateBasisxraynmr_structurenmr_shiftsforce_spectroscopyaf_predictionTotal
inducer-bound (IPTG)
LacI-IPTG
observed (one method)proc 3····3
operator DNA-bound
LacI-operator
observedproc 3proc 6proc 3··12

Unmapped evidence: 34 of 49 items. Mappings come from curator assignments and curated rules; see About for how rules work.

Sources

SourceEvidenceMapped
AlphaFold DB10
BMRB143
RCSB PDB2512
SMASH-BIO90

Curated rules applied

Structure

Choose a state. Each model is badged observed or inferred; assumptions are one click away.

States and transitions

inducer-bound (IPTG)observedoperator DNA-boundobserved
StateBasisParentDescription
inducer-bound (IPTG)
LacI-IPTG
observed—Repressor bound to the gratuitous inducer IPTG, as in 2P9H.
operator DNA-bound
LacI-operator
observed—Repressor dimer bound to operator DNA with the anti-inducer ONPF, as in 1EFA.

No transitions recorded in this version (no rate or free-energy evidence has been curated yet).

Evidence

One row per deposit or experiment. Filter by technique, environment or text. Unmapped evidence is listed too.

EvidenceTechniqueObservableConditionsMapped to state
EV-PDB-1EFA-2
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 2.6 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · pH 7.5 · ligands NPF
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE LAC REPRESSOR DIMER BOUND TO OPERATOR AND THE ANTI-INDUCER ONPF · LAC REPRESSOR (chains A,B,C)
operator DNA-bound · curator:draft (unreviewed) · high
Repressor bound to operator DNA with ONPF; representative for the operator-bound state.
EV-PDB-8GOH-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 1.1 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · ligands 1PE
Homotetramic Antiparallel Coiled-Coil of 23-residues LacI C-terminal tetramerization helix · LacI C-terminal tetramerization helix (chains A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H)
unmapped
EV-PDB-4RZT-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 3.1 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · pH 7.4 · ligands branched: 4-chloro-4-deoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranose-(1-2)-1,6-dichloro-1,6-dideoxy-beta-D-fructofuranose
Lac repressor engineered to bind sucralose, sucralose-bound tetramer · Lac repressor (chains A,B,C,D)
unmapped
EV-PDB-4RZS-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 2.71 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · pH 7.4 · ligands GOL
Lac repressor engineered to bind sucralose, unliganded tetramer · Lac repressor (chains A,B,C,D)
unmapped
EV-PDB-3EDC-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 2.1 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · pH 7.5 · ligands HEZ
Crystal Structure of a 1.6-hexanediol Bound Tetrameric Form of Escherichia coli Lac-repressor Refined to 2.1 Resolution · Lactose operon repressor (chains A,B,C,D)
unmapped
EV-PDB-2PE5-2
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 3.5 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · pH 7.5 · ligands 145
Crystal Structure of the Lac Repressor bound to ONPG in repressed state · Lactose operon repressor (chains A,B,C)
unmapped
EV-PDB-2PAF-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 3.5 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · pH 5.6 · ligands NPF
Crystal Structure of the Lactose Repressor bound to anti-inducer ONPF in induced state · Lactose operon repressor (chains A,B)
unmapped
EV-PDB-2P9H-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 2 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · pH 5.6 · ligands IPT
High resolution structure of the Lactose Repressor bound to IPTG · Lactose operon repressor (chains A,B)
inducer-bound (IPTG) · curator:draft (unreviewed) · high
Repressor bound to IPTG; representative for the inducer-bound state.
EV-PDB-2KEK-1
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro · 41.85 °C · pH 6
Solution structure of a dimer of LAC repressor DNA-binding domain complexed to its natural operator O3 · Lactose operon repressor (chains A,B)
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-PDB-2KEJ-1
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro · 41.85 °C · pH 6
Solution structure of a dimer of LAC repressor DNA-binding domain complexed to its natural operator O2 · Lactose operon repressor (chains A,B)
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-PDB-2KEI-1
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro · 41.85 °C · pH 6
Refined Solution Structure of a Dimer of LAC repressor DNA-Binding domain complexed to its natural operator O1 · Lactose operon repressor (chains A,B)
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-PDB-2BJC-1
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro · 41.85 °C · pH 6
NMR structure of a protein-DNA complex of an altered specificity mutant of the lac repressor headpiece that mimics the gal repressor · LACTOSE OPERON REPRESSOR (chains A,B)
unmapped
EV-PDB-1TLF-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 2.6 Åin vitro · ligands EMC, IPT
UNPRECEDENTED QUATERNARY STRUCTURE OF E. COLI LAC REPRESSOR CORE TETRAMER: IMPLICATIONS FOR DNA LOOPING · LAC REPRESSOR (chains A,B,C,D)
inducer-bound (IPTG) · rule:laci-iptg · high
IPTG (IPT) bound.
EV-PDB-1OSL-2
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro · 26.85 °C · pH 5.8
Solution structure of a dimeric lactose DNA-binding domain complexed to a nonspecific DNA sequence · Lactose operon repressor (chains A,B)
unmapped
EV-PDB-1LQC-1
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro
LAC REPRESSOR HEADPIECE (RESIDUES 1-56), NMR, 32 STRUCTURES · LAC REPRESSOR (chains A)
unmapped
EV-PDB-1LCD-3
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro · ligands NA
STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX OF LAC REPRESSOR HEADPIECE AND AN 11 BASE-PAIR HALF-OPERATOR DETERMINED BY NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY AND RESTRAINED MOLECULAR DYNAMICS · Lac Repressor (chains A)
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-PDB-1LCC-3
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro · ligands NA
STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX OF LAC REPRESSOR HEADPIECE AND AN 11 BASE-PAIR HALF-OPERATOR DETERMINED BY NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY AND RESTRAINED MOLECULAR DYNAMICS · Lac Repressor (chains A)
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-PDB-1LBI-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 2.7 Åin vitro
LAC REPRESSOR · LAC REPRESSOR (chains A,B,C,D)
unmapped
EV-PDB-1LBH-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 3.2 Åin vitro · ligands IPT
INTACT LACTOSE OPERON REPRESSOR WITH GRATUITOUS INDUCER IPTG · INTACT LACTOSE OPERON REPRESSOR WITH GRATUITOUS INDUCER IPTG (chains A,B,C,D)
inducer-bound (IPTG) · rule:laci-iptg · high
IPTG (IPT) bound.
EV-PDB-1LBG-2
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 4.8 Åin vitro
LACTOSE OPERON REPRESSOR BOUND TO 21-BASE PAIR SYMMETRIC OPERATOR DNA, ALPHA CARBONS ONLY · PROTEIN (LACTOSE OPERON REPRESSOR) (chains A,B,C,D)
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-PDB-1L1M-3
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro · 41.85 °C · pH 6
SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A DIMER OF LAC REPRESSOR DNA-BINDING DOMAIN COMPLEXED TO ITS NATURAL OPERATOR O1 · Lactose operon repressor (chains A,B)
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-PDB-1JYF-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 3 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · pH 5.6 · ligands GOL
Structure of the Dimeric Lac Repressor with an 11-residue C-terminal Deletion. · Lactose Operon Repressor (chains A)
unmapped
EV-PDB-1JYE-1
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 1.7 Åin vitro · -173.15 °C · pH 5.6 · ligands GOL
Structure of a Dimeric Lac Repressor with C-terminal Deletion and K84L Substitution · Lactose Operon Repressor (chains A)
unmapped
EV-PDB-1JWL-3
RCSB PDB
xrayresolution: 4 Åin vitro · 21.85 °C · pH 7.5 · ligands NPF
Structure of the Dimeric lac Repressor/Operator O1/ONPF Complex · Lactose Operon Repressor (chains A,B,C)
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-PDB-1CJG-2
RCSB PDB
nmr_structurestructurein vitro · 41.85 °C · pH 6.1
NMR STRUCTURE OF LAC REPRESSOR HP62-DNA COMPLEX · PROTEIN (LAC REPRESSOR) (chains A,B)
unmapped
EV-BMRB-1066
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 22.85 °C · pH 7.8
High-Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of the Lac Repressor. 2. Partial Analysis of the Aliphatic Region of the Lac Repressor Headpiece Spectrum · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-127
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 17.85 °C · pH 4
Sequence-specific resonance assignments in the 1H nuclear-magnetic-resonance spectrum of the Lac repressor DNA-binding domain 1-51 from Escherichia coli by two-dimensional spectroscopy · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-1494
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 26.85 °C · pH 6
Assignment of the 1H-NMR spectrum of a lac repressor headpiece-operator complex in H2O and identification of NOEs · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-BMRB-1552
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 22.85 °C · pH 1
pH Dependence of the High-Resolution Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrum of the lac Repressor Headpiece · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-2956
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 21.85 °C · pH 6
Importance of Protein and DNA Phosphate Ester Backbone Flexibility in Protein-DNA Recognition · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-32
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 17.85 °C · pH 6.85
Sequence-specific resonance assignments in the 1H nuclear-magnetic-resonance spectrum of the Lac repressor DNA-binding domain 1-51 from Escherichia coli by two-dimensional spectroscopy · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-4813
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 41.85 °C · pH 6.1
NMR structure of lac repressor HP62-DNA complex · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts, 13C chemical shifts, 15N chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-5345
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 41.85 °C · pH 6
Assignment of lac repressor headpiece complexed of its natural operator · BMRB data: 13C chemical shifts, 1H chemical shifts, 15N chemical shifts
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-BMRB-5791
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 26.85 °C · pH 5.8
Solution structure of a dimeric lactose DNA-binding domain complexed to a nonspecific DNA sequence · BMRB data: 13C chemical shifts, 1H chemical shifts, 15N chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-661
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 22.85 °C · pH 7.8
A Folded Structure for the Lac-Repressor Headpiece · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-736
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 26.85 °C · pH 7
Complex of lac Repressor Headpiece with a 14 Base-pair lac Operator Fragment Studied by Two-dimensional Nuclear Magnetic Resonance · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
operator DNA-bound · rule:laci-operator-title · medium
Title names operator DNA and no inducer is bound.
EV-BMRB-848
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 22.85 °C · pH 7.8
High-Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of the Lac Repressor. 1. Assignments of Tyrosine Resonances in the N-Terminal Headpiece · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-849
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 22.85 °C · pH 7.8
High-Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of the Lac Repressor. 2. Partial Analysis of the Aliphatic Region of the Lac Repressor Headpiece Spectrum · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-BMRB-96
BMRB
nmr_shiftschemical_shiftin vitro · 17.85 °C · pH 4.95
Sequence-specific resonance assignments in the 1H nuclear-magnetic-resonance spectrum of the Lac repressor DNA-binding domain 1-51 from Escherichia coli by two-dimensional spectroscopy · BMRB data: 1H chemical shifts
unmapped
EV-AFDB-AF-P03023-F1
AlphaFold DB
af_predictionplddt: 93.69 pLDDTin silico
AlphaFold DB prediction AF-P03023-F1 · AlphaFold Monomer v2.0 pipeline, residues 1-360
unmapped
EV-SMASH-SMFS-000773
SMASH-BIO
force_spectroscopystudy_recordin vitro · pH 8
Force and the α-C-terminal domains bias RNA polymerase recycling. · Lac repressor (LacI); magnetic tweezers; experiment class: translation_transcription_replication, force_generation_motor, nucleic_acid_protein_interaction
unmapped
EV-SMASH-SMFS-001162
SMASH-BIO
force_spectroscopystudy_recordin vitro
Force and the α -C-terminal domains bias RNA polymerase recycling · Lac repressor; magnetic tweezers; experiment class: nucleic_acid_protein_interaction, translation_transcription_replication
unmapped
EV-SMASH-SMFS-002677
SMASH-BIO
force_spectroscopystudy_recordin vitro
Data on the target search by a single protein on DNA measured with ultrafast force-clamp spectroscopy. · Lac repressor; optical tweezers; experiment class: nucleic_acid_protein_interaction
unmapped
EV-SMASH-SMFS-003247
SMASH-BIO
force_spectroscopystudy_recordin vitro · pH 7.4
Protein-mediated looping of DNA under tension requires supercoiling. · Lac repressor; magnetic tweezers; experiment class: chromatin_mechanics, nucleic_acid_mechanics, nucleic_acid_protein_interaction
unmapped
EV-SMASH-SMFS-003248
SMASH-BIO
force_spectroscopystudy_recordin vitro · pH 7.4
Protein-mediated loops in supercoiled DNA create large topological domains. · Lac repressor; magnetic tweezers; experiment class: chromatin_mechanics, nucleic_acid_mechanics, nucleic_acid_protein_interaction
unmapped
EV-SMASH-SMFS-003308
SMASH-BIO
force_spectroscopystudy_recordin vitro · pH 7.4
Sliding of a single lac repressor protein along DNA is tuned by DNA sequence and molecular switching. · Lac repressor; optical tweezers; experiment class: nucleic_acid_protein_interaction, translation_transcription_replication
unmapped
EV-SMASH-SMFS-004491
SMASH-BIO
force_spectroscopystudy_recordin vitro
Combining single-molecule manipulation and imaging for the study of protein-DNA interactions. · Lac repressor; optical tweezers; experiment class: force_generation_motor, nucleic_acid_protein_interaction
unmapped
EV-SMASH-SMFS-006459
SMASH-BIO
force_spectroscopystudy_recordin vitro · pH 7
Single-molecule manipulation reveals supercoiling-dependent modulation of lac repressor-mediated DNA looping. · Lac repressor; force spectroscopy unspecified; experiment class: nucleic_acid_mechanics, nucleic_acid_protein_interaction, translation_transcription_replication
unmapped
EV-SMASH-SMFS-006960
SMASH-BIO
force_spectroscopystudy_recordin vitro
Detection of high-affinity and sliding clamp modes for MSH2-MSH6 by single-molecule unzipping force analysis. · Lac repressor; force spectroscopy unspecified; experiment class: nucleic_acid_protein_interaction, unfolding_protein
unmapped

Conflicts

No conflicts found among comparable evidence.

49 evidence items could not be compared: they lack a comparable observable type, a value, or an uncertainty. Absence of a conflict here is not agreement.

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